Born in Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo, Japan on February
10, 1916, Tsujikawa Yoshiaki Hanshi graduated
from Daisan Shinko Municipal Commercial School
and Kansai Acupuncture and Moxa cautery and Jusei
College. Tsujikawa Hanshi actually first began
studying Karate-do in January 1934 from a book
written by the famous "Father of Modern Karate-do,
Gichin
Funakoshi".
In July, 1935 Tsujikawa sensei joined the "Dai
Nippon Karate-do Kai" Hyogo Branch which
was under the direction of Nishikawa Eiji at the
time. During 1936 Tsujikawa Yoshiaki sensei joined
the head office of the Dai Nippon Karate-do Kai
and began receiving instruction directly from
Master Mabuni Kenwa, founder of Shito-ryu Karate-do.
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| Early
school picture of Tsujikawa sensei |
Tsujikawa sensei recalls fondly the days of training
at the Dai Nippon Karate-do Kai under Master Mabuni
Kenwa. He remembers during 1937 Master Mabuni
with his gentle look, sitting in front flanked
by Takemasa Tomoyori and Yoshikatsu Hase. The
practice at the time he recalls comprised mostly
of kata and kumite (with fixed offence and defense
sides). Free sparring or jiu-kumite was only used
on special occasions. The training was rough and
hard. Punches (tsuki) and kicks (keri) were actually
made without stopping, and throws (nage) and take-downs
(gyaku) were also used. The Karate-gi (uniform)
was not like what is used today Tsujikawa sensei
recalls. They would use Kendo's quilted jackets
and Judo's trousers. Quite often during the hard
training, the uniforms used to be torn off. Tsujikawa
sensei remembers the lessons of Master Mabuni
were very severe, unlike the gentler style later
on.
 |
| From
left Master Mabuni, unknown, Yoshiaki Tsujikawa.
|
Throughout the turmoil of the post-war era, Master
Mabuni, though contending with poverty, endeavoured
to contribute to the reconstruction of Japan by
the spreading of karate-do, and devoting his life
to the promotion of Shito-ryu Karate-do.
During 1938, Yoshiaki Tsujikawa sensei became
the leader of the Dai Nippon Karate-do Kai, Hyogo
Branch. By 1941, Tsujikawa sensei established
his Kobukan dojo for the purpose of cultivating
leaders for Karate-do. In April 1950, he changed
the name of his dojo from Kobukan to Yoshinkan.
In August 1974, Tsujikawa sensei received a "Person
of Merit for Sports" award from the Hyogo
Sports Association; January 1985, received a "Person
of Merit for Budo" award from the Japanese
Budo Association; October 1988, received a "Person
of Merit for Sports in Kobe" award from the
Mayor Of Kobe.
Tsijikawa Sensei recall the days with Master
Kenwa Mabuni
 |
| From
left to right,Master Chojiro Tani, Master
Mabuni, Master Tsujikawa. |
AS I recall the days of training at the arena
of dai Nippon Karatedo Kai, around 1937, I remember
master Kanwa Mabuni, with his gentle look, sitting
in the front flanked by Takamasa Tomoyori and
Yoshikatsu Hase.
The practice at that time comprised mostly the
basic forms together with kumite with fixing the
offense and defense sides. Free kumite was only
used in special occasions. The training was rough
and hard. Tsuki and Keri were actually made without
stopping, and nage and gyaku was much employed
too. The karate suit was not smart like today.
We used Kendo's quilted jacket and Judo's trousers.
During the hard training, the cloths used to torn
of quite often. The lessons of master Mabuni were
very severe, unlike the gentler style later on.
Throughout the turmoil of the post-war-era, master
Mabuni though contending with poverty, endeavored
to contribute to the reconstruction of Japan through
the diffusion of karatedo, devoting himself to
the promotion of Shitoryu Karatedo.
Sadly, he passed away suddenly on May 23, 1952,
before he could realize his aspirations. I vividly
remember how we all, pupils of master Mabuni,
pledged to carry on our master's wishes to realization.